If you are like me, the small details like accounting and bookkeeping
could be the death of me… I am not a numbers guy… and if I do not set a few
hours a week aside to go through bookings, accounting etc, I will quickly lose
track… so I make the time, even if there is redundancy, to go through my
records and my bank statements to check, double check and triple check what’s going
on in my business.
Accurate Books and Records
Account Tip #1 for Photographers – Keep accurate books and records
As a small business owner it’s very important that you keep accurate
books and records in order to:
Assess the
profitability of your business
Evaluate
the financial health of your business
Cut costs
by identifying excess spending
Have peace
of mind when audited by the Canada Revenue Agency or the IRS
Apply for a
long by presenting accurate financial statements to your bank
Review Financial Reports
Accounting Tip #2 for Photographers – Review financial Reports Regularly
A proper accounting system should provide you with accurate, monthly
financial reports such as:
Income
statements
Balance
sheets
Gross
margins by product
Inventory
listing
Cash flow
statements
Budgets
Financial
statements by company division / department
With monthly cash flow statements you can identify the sources and uses
of cash, which enables you to better manage company resources.
With monthly budgets for your small business, you can better plan for
the coming months, and effectively manage cash inflows and cash outflows.
With departmental financial statements you can assess the profitability
and financial health of each department.
If your current accounting system cannot produce appropriate financial
reports, then you should seek the advice of an accountant.
Accounting Tip #3 for a Photographer – Buy the
right accounting software
Your small business requires an effective accounting software package to
produce reliable financial reports.
I recommend accounting programs such as QuickBooks Pro or Simply
Accounting, both of which are great for small businesses
In addition to the right accounting program, your small business requires
an excellent bookkeeper. If you have a good accounting software package, but
you lack a capable bookkeeper, then the information produced by the accounting
system will not be reliable or useful.
Financial Controls
Accounting Tip #4 for Photographers – Implement
strong financial controls
Effective financial controls are a must for a small business. A lack of
financial controls can lead to unreliable business intelligence, poor financial
information and fraud.
Examples of financial controls are:
Keep receipts
for expenses. Without receipts you have no proof of purchases made.
Maintain a
separate credit card for business purchases only. The last thing that you want
is a grocery bills or movie tickets appearing on your credit card. Imagine if a
tax auditor saw that.
Have a
separate business account for your deposits and your business expenses. There
should not be any personal expenses whatsoever in your business account.
Keep a
daily sales log and a deposit book so that you can track sales deposits. This will
reduce the chance of employee theft.
Dual
signatures should be required on company cheques. If only one person has
signing authority, then that person has the ability to commit fraud by writing
cheques for invalid expenses.
Review and
approval all employee expense reports before they are paid, which will keep
spending under control.
Regularly
backup your electronic financial data so you don’t permanently lose it
Consult with your accountant on how to improve your small business’
financial controls.
Watch for my post this afternoon... there is a company that has a complete accounting package online... and the best part... its free.
Watch for my post this afternoon... there is a company that has a complete accounting package online... and the best part... its free.
If you would like to get a better handle on your photography business we offer a mentor program to help photographers manage the business side of their business. Please have a look at that program here... http://www.photographers-lounge.com/mentor-program/
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